It is time for employees to give declaration with employers if they want to choose Old or New Tax Regime for FY 25-26 for Deduction of TDS on Salary
CA Pratibha Goyal | Apr 4, 2025 |
Choosing Old or New Tax Regime for FY 25-26: Time to declare to employer | Choose wisely for Lower TDS
This is the time when employees are required to declare to employees whether to use the Old or New Tax Regime for TDS Deduction for Financial Year 2025-26 (Assessment Year 2026-27). Salaried employee is required to make decision wisely as Choosing wrong tax regime may result in High TDS and Less Take Home Salary.
Income Tax Slabs in New Tax Regime for Financial Year 2025-26 (Assessment Year 2026-27):
Income Slabs | Tax Rates |
0-4L | 0% |
4-8L | 5% |
8-12L | 10% |
12-16L | 15% |
16-20L | 20% |
20-24L | 25% |
Above 24L | 30% |
Income Tax Slabs in Old Tax Regime for Financial Year 2025-26 (Assessment Year 2026-27):
0-2.5L | 0% |
2.5-5L | 5% |
5-10L | 20% |
Above 10L | 30% |
Salaried Taxpayers under New Tax Regime:
Salary Income of Rs.12,75,000 will be Tax-Free under the New Tax Regime. Salaried Taxpayers in New Tax Regime enjoy a Standard Deduction of Rs.75,000, Which means the Taxable Salary is Rs.12,00,000.
Rebate under Section 87A increased from Rs.25000 to Rs.60,000 under New Tax Regime with annual income up to Rs.12,00,000.
Therefore Total Tax will be Zero after the rebate.
Brief comparison between New and Old Tax Regime
Particulars | Old Tax Regime | New Tax Regime |
(FY 2025-26) | ||
Income level for rebate eligibility | Rs. 5 lakhs | Rs. 12 lakhs |
Standard Deduction | Rs. 50,000 | Rs. 75,000 |
Effective Tax-Free Salary income | Rs. 5.5 lakhs | Rs. 12.75 lakhs |
Rebate u/s 87A | Rs.12,500 | Rs.60000 |
HRA Exemption | Yes | No |
Leave Travel Allowance (LTA) | Yes | No |
Other allowances including food allowance of Rs 50/meal subject to 2 meals a day | Yes | No |
Entertainment Allowance and Professional Tax | Yes | No |
Perquisites for official purposes | Yes | Yes |
Interest on Home Loan u/s 24b on: Self-occupied or vacant property | Yes | No |
Interest on Home Loan u/s 24b on: Let-out property | Yes | Yes |
Deduction u/s 80C (EPF, LIC, ELSS, PPF, 5 year FD, Children’s tuition fee etc) | Yes | No |
Employee’s (own) contribution to NPS U/s 80CCD(1B) | Yes | No |
Employer’s contribution to NPS U/s 80CCD(2) | Yes | Yes |
Medical insurance premium – 80D | Yes | No |
Disabled Individual – 80U | Yes | No |
Interest on education loan – 80E | Yes | No |
Interest on Electric vehicle loan – 80EEB | Yes | No |
Donation to Political party/trust etc – 80G | Yes | No |
Savings Bank Interest u/s 80TTA and 80TTB | Yes | No |
Other Chapter VI-A deductions | Yes | No |
All contributions to Agniveer Corpus Fund – 80CCH | Yes | Yes |
Deduction on Family Pension Income | Yes | Yes |
Gifts upto Rs 50,000 | Yes | Yes |
Exemption on voluntary retirement 10(10C) | Yes | Yes |
Exemption on gratuity u/s 10(10) | Yes | Yes |
Exemption on Leave encashment u/s 10(10AA) | Yes | Yes |
Daily Allowance (For Official purpose) | Yes | Yes |
Conveyance Allowance (For Official purpose) | Yes | Yes |
Transport Allowance for a specially abled person (For Official purpose) | Yes | Yes |
When to choose New Tax or when to choose Old Tax Regime?
The new tax regime of Income Tax provides you with higher slab benefits, but the Old Tax regime provides you more deductions and exemptions. As per our analysis, For a taxpayer with a Salary income of Rs. 2400000, his deductions should be more than Rs. 800000, to opt for Old Tax Regime.
What if I declare the wrong regime and later found, another one more beneficial?
The employers don’t allow you to change the tax regime once opted. This means once you have opted for a regime, you can only change the same at time of Income Tax Return Filing. Thus it is very important that you make the decision wisely.
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