Cheque Bounce Rules 2025: Tougher Penalties, Speedy Complaints and Major Updates You Should Know

Beginning on April 1 , 2025, the Government of India has brought some important changes to the Negotiable Instrument Act, restricting rules related to the check bounce cases

Cheque Bounce New Rules 2025

Janvi | May 8, 2025 |

Cheque Bounce Rules 2025: Tougher Penalties, Speedy Complaints and Major Updates You Should Know

Cheque Bounce Rules 2025: Tougher Penalties, Speedy Complaints and Major Updates You Should Know

Beginning on April 1 , 2025, the Government of India has brought some important changes to the Negotiable Instrument Act, restricting rules related to the check bounce cases. These changes were made in order to prevent financial fraud, improve transparency, and secure genuine payees. Below are the complete information of the new rules regarding the cheque bounce

Table of Content
  1. Cheque Bounce New Rules 2025: Simplified
  2. Easier Way to File Complaints
  3. What Banks Must Do Now
  4. How to Avoid Bouncing Cheques
  5. Better Payment Options
  6. If Your Cheque Bounces

Cheque Bounce New Rules 2025: Simplified

Tougher Punishment for Check Bounce

  • If you bounce a cheque on purpose, you can now go to jail for up to 2 years (previously only 1 year)
  • You may also have to pay a fine of up to twice the cheque amount
  • No punishment if the cheque bounced due to bank errors or technical problems

Easier Way to File Complaints

  • You can now file complaints online
  • Get the cheque return memo from your bank within 30 days
  • You have 3 months to file a complaint (increased from 1 month before)

What Banks Must Do Now

  • Send text messages and emails within 24 hours to both parties
  • Clearly explain why the cheque bounced

How to Avoid Bouncing Cheques

  • Write the correct date
  • Don’t use torn or damaged cheques
  • Make sure you have enough money in your account
  • Use crossed cheques for safety (draw two parallel lines)
  • Write the amount clearly in both words and numbers

Better Payment Options

  • Consider using digital payments: UPI, NEFT, or RTGS
  • Always check your bank balance before writing a cheque

If Your Cheque Bounces

  • Contact the person you gave the cheque to right away
  • Try to pay the money within 15 days to avoid legal trouble
  • Talk to a lawyer if you think someone filed a complaint unfairly

These new rules aim to make people more responsible with cheques and protect those who receive bad cheques.

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