ITAT: No Section 68 Addition Where Loans Duly Proven:

ITAT upholds CIT(A)’s deletion of Section 68 addition; finds unsecured loans genuine and no material linking assessee to entry operations.
Tribunal upholds CIT(A)’s deletion of unsecured loan addition; finds no independent material against assessee.

ITAT: No Section 68 Addition Where Loans Duly Proven
The assessee, a property developer, originally filed its return for AY 2016-17 reporting a small loss. A search was later conducted on the other group company, to which the assessee was linked, leading to a reassessment under Section 147. The Assessing Officer alleged that the assessee received bogus unsecured loans of Rs. 3.43 crore from five entities linked to two entry operators. Based on this, the AO made additions for unexplained credit under Section 68s, interest disallowance of Rs. 46.25 lakh under Section 37(1), and a commission of Rs. 2.66 lakh under Section 69C.
CIT (A) Held: The CIT(A) deleted all additions, holding that the assessee had adequately proved the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of all transactions. The Revenue appealed to the ITAT, and the assessee filed cross-objections raising jurisdictional and natural justice issues.
Issue Raised: Whether the unsecured loans and related interest/commission were genuine or rightly added as bogus entries based on search-related materials.
ITAT Held: The ITAT dismissed the Revenue’s appeal and upheld the CIT(A)’s decision deleting all additions. The Tribunal observed that the assessee had submitted all documentation, including bank statements, confirmation letters, audited financials, and ITRs of the lenders. Despite this, the Assessing Officer failed to establish any cash trail, direct evidence, or a clear link between the alleged accommodation entries and the assessee.
Since the core addition under Section 68 did not hold, the related disallowances of interest under Section 37(1) and commission under Section 69C were also found to be unjustified. Additionally, the ITAT highlighted that the assessee was not afforded cross-examination of the individuals whose statements were relied upon and that there was no incriminating material relating to the assessment year in question.
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Meetu Kumari is an Experienced Advocate and Content Writer with 4+ years of demonstrated history of working in the law practice industry. Skilled in Developing Content, Researching, and Drafting. Strong professional with a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) focused on Law from Gujarat National Law University.
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