AAR Denies ITC of GST Paid on Import of Sample Drug:

AAR Denies ITC of GST Paid on Import of Sample Drug

AAR Maharashtra denies ITC on GST paid for imported sample drugs used in clinical trials by PPD Pharmaceutical, citing ineligibility under Section 16(1) of the CGST Act.

ITC Denied on GST Paid for Imported Clinical Trial Samples

authorSaloni KumaridateJun 14, 2025
Last update on Jun 14, 2025

Table of Contents

AAR Denies ITC of GST Paid on Import of Sample Drug The applicant, M/s. PPD Pharmaceutical Development India Private Limited is a company registered under the Companies Act, 1956 and is engaged in monitoring and managing the clinical trial process undertaken by hospitals/clinics ("Sites") and Doctors ("Investigators") in India. The Applicant has obtained registration under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as "the CGST Act"). The registered address of the business is 101 A Wing, Fulcrum, Hiranandani Business Park, 1st, Sahar Road, Andheri (East), Maharashtra, Mumbai Suburban, 400099. The applicant is affiliated with PPD group, which is a Clinical Research Organisation that offers clinical research services to pharmaceutical and biotech companies ("Sponsors") on an international basis. These services include consultancy, project management, data collection and specialist ancillary services. The PPD group companies in the US or UK ("PPD Global") are approached by the Sponsor who wishes to conduct a clinical trial study for a novel drug.
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Questions Raised by Applicant

The current application has been filed under Section 97 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 and the Maharashtra Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 [hereinafter referred to as "the CGST Act and MGST Act" respectively] by M/s. PPD Pharmaceutical Development India Private Limited. The applicant seeking the advance ruling asks the following questions: "Question 1: Whether the Applicant is entitled to take credit of Integrated Goods and Services Tax ("IGST") paid by the Applicant under section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 r/w section 5(1) of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 ("the IGST Act") while importing the sample drugs, in terms of section 16(1) of the CGST Act? Question 2: Whether the Applicant is entitled to take credit of IGST paid by the "logistics service provider" [under DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) model of shipment] under section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 r/w section 5(1) of the IGST Act while importing the sample drugs, in terms of section 16(1) of the CGST Act, where the Applicant is the Importer on Record? Question 3: Whether the Applicant is entitled to take credit of Central Goods and Services Tax ("CGST") paid by the Applicant under section 7 r/w section 9 of the CGST Act for the services of Customs House Agent received by the Applicant, in terms of section 16(1) of the CGST Act?"
Due Date for Availing ITC As Per Section 16(4) Applicable on IGST Paid on Bill of Entry: AAR

What Did Ruling Say?

In accordance with the Maharashtra Authority for Advance Ruling: Ans. 1: No, the Applicant is not entitled to take credit of Integrated Goods and Services Tax ("IGST") paid by the Applicant under section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 r/w section 5(1) of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 ("the IGST Act") while importing the sample drugs, in terms of section 16(1) of the CGST Act. Ans. 2: No, Applicant is not entitled to take credit of IGST paid by the "logistics service provider" [under DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) model of shipment] under section 3(7) of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 r/w section 5(1) of the IGST Act while importing the sample drugs, in terms of section 16(1) of the CGST Act, where the Applicant is the Importer on Record. Ans. 3: No, the Applicant is not entitled to take credit of Central Goods and Services Tax ("CGST") paid by the Applicant under section 7 r/w section 9 of the CGST Act for the services of Customs House Agent received by the Applicant, in terms of section 16(1) of the CGST Act.

About Author

Saloni Kumari

Content Writer

Saloni is a Content Writer with 2+ years of experience at studycafe.in. She writes legal, taxation, and finance related content including GST, Income Tax etc. Skilled in translating complex judicial pronouncements and regulatory developments into clear, and reader-friendly articles. Experienced in covering judgements of ITAT, High Court, GSTAT, and news related to Income Tax, GST, and corporate law. She can be reached at [email protected].
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