Under the Income Tax Act, the department has time until December 2026 to process all the returns filed for FY 2024-25.
Nidhi | Jan 12, 2026 |
ITR Refund: Here is Why Income Tax Dept May Take One Year to Release Your Refund
Many taxpayers across the country are waiting for their Income Tax Refund for the assessment year 2025-26. As per the Income Tax Department’s website, around 61 lakh income tax returns (ITRs) were still pending as of January 2026. Because of this, lakhs of people are still checking their bank accounts for their refund money. This has caused worry among the taxpayers.
The law allows the Income Tax Department to take time to process the returns. Under the Income Tax Act, the department has time until December 2026 to process all the returns filed for FY 2024-25. Therefore, the department is allowed to take one year to finish its processing work. However, to take this much, the department pays interest on delayed refunds at 0.5% per month on the refund amount under Section 244A of the Income Tax Act.
The interest amount is based on when the tax was paid and when the return was submitted. In many cases, the interest is determined from the date of filing or date of tax payment (whichever is later) until the day the refund is released to the taxpayer’s bank account.
However, taxpayers must note that if the refund amount is less than 10% of the total tax paid during the year, then interest is not paid.
Taxpayers are entitled to interest on delayed refunds, but under some conditions. If the ITR is filed within the due date, the interest will be paid from April 1 of the relevant AY till the refund is given. If the return was filed late, interest is counted from the filing date.
Additionally, the interest will be paid only if the delay is not due to the taxpayer’s fault, like wrong bank details or unanswered notices.
Even though a large number of returns have already been processed, the number of pending returns is higher than usual. Here are some key reasons behind this delay:
People with simple incomes usually receive refunds faster. However, those who have claimed larger refunds or reported deductions that are not supported by the employer record face late refunds. Senior citizens and taxpayers with complex income details may also experience slower processing.
Experts advise taxpayers to stay calm and check a few important things. They should ensure their return is verified, bank details are correct, income details match official records, and any notice from the tax department is answered on time.
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